Search results for "Homeless Youth"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Multiple traumas and resilience among street children in Haiti: Psychopathology of survival

2017

Abstract In Haiti, as in several developing countries, the phenomenon of street children has become a major public health issue. These children are often victims of traumas and adverse life events. This article aimed to investigate traumas experienced by street children and their coping and resilience strategies used to deal with adversities in a logic of survival, relying on a mixed method approach. A group of 176 street children, aged 7–18 (n = 21 girls), recruited in Port-au-Prince, completed measures assessing PTSD, social support and resilience. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to document traumatic experiences, factors related to resilience and coping strategies. After perfor…

Male050103 clinical psychologyCoping (psychology)Adolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlPersonal SatisfactionSuicide preventionNeglectHomeless Youth03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineAdaptation PsychologicalInjury preventionPrevalenceDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChild AbuseChildmedia_commonMultiple Trauma05 social sciencesSocial SupportHuman factors and ergonomicsResilience PsychologicalHaitiSelf Efficacy030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSexual abusePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyChild Abuse & Neglect
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Prevalence and determinants of post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression symptoms in street children survivors of the 2010 earthquake in…

2017

International audience; Working with street children and adolescents who lived through the 2010 earthquake in Port-au-Prince, this paper aims to assess the prevalence of symptoms of PTSD, anxiety and depression in relation to peritraumatic distress, and age, and to explore other risk factors and socio-demographic characteristics, four years after the events. Between March and June 2014, with a sample of 128 children and adolescents (120 boys and 8 girls) aged between 7 and 18, of an average age of 13.88 (SD = 2.15), all living on the streets of Port-au-Prince, we used the following scales: the Trauma Exposure (TE), the Life Events Subscale of the CAPS; the Peritraumatic Distress Inventory (…

Male050103 clinical psychologyCoping (psychology)medicine.medical_specialtyEarthquakeAdolescentPoison control[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/PsychologyTraumaCare provisionSuicide preventionStreet childrenDisastersStress Disorders Post-Traumatic03 medical and health sciencesHomeless Youth0302 clinical medicineInjury preventionAdaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineEarthquakesPrevalenceHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSurvivorsPsychiatryChildEvent scaleDepressive Disorder05 social sciences1. No povertyTraumatic stressAnxiety DisordersHaiti3. Good health030227 psychiatryAdolescent survivorsPsychometric propertiesPsychiatry and Mental healthPhysical abuse[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyChild abuseneglect
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Network analysis of knowledge and practices regarding sexual and reproductive health: a study among adolescent street girls in Kinshasa (DRC)

2016

The aim of the study was to ascertain the influence of knowledge and interventions in sexual and reproductive health and contraception practices among adolescent street girls from Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.A cross-sectional study was carried out among street girls between 12 and 21 years of age. A standardised questionnaire was used, encompassing socio-demographic data and knowledge and practices regarding sexual and reproductive health. A network analysis was carried out.The study comprised 293 street girls. The mean age was 17.1 years (range 12-21 years) and the mean time spent living on the streets was 3.9 years (range 0-15 years). Commercial sex was reported by 78.5% (9…

GerontologyHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentCross-sectional studySexual BehaviorPopulationlaw.inventionHomeless YouthYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCondomAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)PregnancylawSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicinePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineChildeducationContraception BehaviorReproductive healtheducation.field_of_study030505 public healthbusiness.industryPublic healthAge FactorsObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSex WorkSexual intercourseContraceptionCross-Sectional StudiesReproductive MedicineAdolescent BehaviorFamily planningPregnancy in AdolescenceDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessDemographyThe European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care
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The "Invisible Children": Uncertain Future of Unaccompanied Minor Migrants in Europe.

2016

Because of their particular helpless condition, the unaccompanied minor migrants are at serious risk to be further deprived of their rights, and to become de facto “invisible” to the authorities, to the public health services, and in general to the public opinion. Furthermore, when they arrive at a destination, or during their journey through Europe, many children often vanish. The full dimension of such phenomenon that further hits the unaccompanied minors along their European migration routes currently is unknown. However, the intense migration that has affected the south Mediterranean borders of the EU over the last 10 years has allowed the collection of sufficient data to raise the high…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMinor (academic)Child Abandoned03 medical and health sciencesHomeless Youth0302 clinical medicinechildren030225 pediatricsMedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionChildmedia_commonTransients and Migrantsbusiness.industryEmigration and ImmigrationEuropeMinorsmigrantSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEthnologyFemalebusinessunaccompained minorThe Journal of pediatrics
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